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artificial的读法

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artificial的读音是:英[?ɑ?t?'f??l]。artificial的例句是用作形容词(adj.)This orange drink contains no artificial flavourings.这种橙汁饮品不含人工调味料。artificial的词语用法是adj.(形容词)artificial指非自然环境所产生,在某种意义上为人类所创造的东西;也用于与自然物相对照的人工物;形容人时则指其言谈举止做作或拘谨。

一、详尽释义点此查看artificial的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 人造的,人工(假造)的,人为(制造)的,不自然的,非自然的
  2. 矫揉造作的,假装的
  3. 假的,虚假的,虚伪的
  4. 武断的,随意决定的
  5. 摹拟的
n.(名词)
  1. 人造肥料,人工肥料
  2. 假花

二、双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 人造的,人工的,假的 made by humans, especially as a copy of sth natural
  2. 虚假的,不真挚的,矫揉造作的 lacking true feelings; insincere
  3. 人为的;不自然的 happening as a result of human action, not through a natural process

三、英英释义

Adjective:
  1. contrived by art rather than nature;

    "artificial flowers"
    "artificial flavoring"
    "an artificial diamond"
    "artificial fibers"
    "artificial sweeteners"

  2. artificially formal;

    "that artificial humility that her husband hated"
    "contrived coyness"
    "a stilted letter of acknowledgment"
    "when people try to correct their speech they develop a stilted pronunciation"

  3. not arising from natural growth or characterized by vital processes

四、例句

This orange drink contains no artificial flavourings.

这种橙汁饮品不含人工调味料。

This dress is made of artificial fibers.

这件衣服是人造纤维的。

She welcomed us with an artificial smile on her face.

她脸上挂着虚委的笑容来迎接我们。

Her artificial manner made me sick.

她那装腔作势的样子令我恶心。

五、词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词

六、经典引文

  • To give an artificial stimulus to population.

    出自:J. R. McCulloch
  • You are confusing natural, instinctive happiness and the artificial social pride that we get from private property.

    出自:J. C. Powys
  • Artificial lighting is nearly as important as daylight.

    出自:F. L. Wright

七、词义辨析

adj.(形容词)
artificial, counterfeit, fake, false, sham
  • 这组词的共同意思是“假的”。其区别是:
  • false说明某物与真品相像,着重于“看起来与真的不一样”,不一定具有“冒充、欺骗”之义; counterfeit着重于冒充真的,并含有欺骗之义; artificial着重于“人造的,人为的”,也可引申指“不自然的”; fake指假造或冒充的(物或人); sham往往指通过比较明显的仿造或伪善行为来进行欺骗。例如:
  • Her false diamonds look like real ones.她的假钻石饰物看起来像真的一样。
  • The peddler sold me a counterfeit coin.这个小贩卖给我的是假币。
  • This is an artificial flower.这是一朵人造花。
  • What he says is all sham sympathy.他说的那一套统统是假装同情而已。
  • Beware of those who sell fake medicines.谨防贩卖假药者。
  • artificial,false,synthetic,man-made
  • 这些形容词均有“人造的,非自然的”之意。
  • artificial指模仿天然材料由人工制造的东西,侧重真伪对比。
  • false指因缺失而补上的替代物,有时也指伪装的。
  • synthetic与artificial近义,但前者强调通过化学作用或化学处理把几种物质复制成与原材料截然不同的新产品。
  • man-made指完全用人工制造,不含仿造和真伪对比的意味。
  • artificial的相关近义词

    fakefalseman-madeunnatural

    artificial的相关反义词

    genuinereal

    artificial的相关临近词

    artilleryartificeartificialyartificiallyartificializeartificialityartificialismartificial NNartificial-artificial hayartificial oilartificial day

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